解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:PURPOSE:To report optical coherence tomography (OCT) and retinal thickness analyzer (RTA) findings in a case of spontaneous resolution of vitreomacular traction syndrome. METHODS:Qualitative and quantitative analysis of the macular region was performed with OCT and RTA. RESULTS:In the left eye of a 34-year-old woman ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210401400113
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To document incidence of and risk factors for development of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in a population of low birthweight infants (< 1500 g). METHODS:The authors registered clinical characteristics (birthweight, gestational age (GA), Clinical Risk Index for Babies (CRIB), Apgar score, respiratory charac...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672103013009-1009
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate epithelial healing and visual outcome after laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy (LASEK) without alcohol de-epithelialization and to compare this technique to photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) in myopia. METHODS:In a series of 1953 patients undergoing bilateral myopic PRK, an epithelial flap co...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210301300802
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of acute frosted branch angiitis associated with acquired toxoplasmosis in which a late peripheral chorioretinal scar developed. RESULTS:A 32-year-old man without systemic symptoms presented with sudden visual loss in his left eye. Examination demonstrated frosted branch angiitis without necro...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210301300812
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The prognosis of visual acuity (VA) after branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) in patients with diabetes mellitus is unknown compared to the VA in non-diabetic patients with BRVO. The aim of this study was to evaluate the visual outcome of BRVO in diabetic and non-diabetic patients. METHODS:A retrospective cas...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1177/112067210301300709
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate persistency (time on initial therapy) and the clinical impact of latanoprost versus beta-blocker monotherapy in treating glaucoma. METHODS:This observational, multicenter, retrospective medical chart review study conducted in four European countries included patients with primary open-angle glaucom...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1177/112067210301304s03
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a technique for suturing a luxated intraocular lens (IOL) in the vitreous cavity directly to the ciliary sulcus using intraocular slipknot without IOL extraction. DESIGN:Noncomparative interventional case series. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A three-port vitrectomy was performed in all cases. According t...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210301300604
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a case of sympathetic ophthalmia (SO) associated with ocular and cerebral vasculitis. METHODS:The authors report a 38-year-old woman who presented with bilateral uveitis 7 years after a penetrating trauma to the right eye. Ocular examination included fundus fluorescein and indocyanine green angiogr...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210301300614
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of intravitreal injections of crystalline triamcinolone acetonide as an adjunctive procedure in pars plana vitrectomy for proliferative diabetic retinopathy. METHODS:This nonrandomized comparative study included 30 patients (32 eyes) who underwent standardized pars plana vit...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210301300508
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To verify the diagnostic value of closed chamber thermometry and humidity measurement in normal and dry eye patients. METHODS:In 20 patients (40 eyes) with dry eye and 20 normal sex- and age-matched controls (40 eyes), aged from 11 to 61 years (mean 37.52 yrs, standard deviation, (SD) 14.81) temperature was me...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210301300403
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Traumatic eye injuries due to large foreign bodies (FB) are rare. The visual prognosis is often poor in these cases because of severe ocular damage. Staged surgical procedures with eventual enucleation or evisceration are often indicated. METHODS:Case series. RESULTS:The authors describe two patients with eye...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210301300413
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze the anatomic and functional consequences of wine-cork injury to the eye in relation to the patient's age and the type of cork and wine. METHODS:We retrospectively studied 13 patients, six women and seven men, presenting to our department with bottle-cork injury to the eye between January 1999 and Ju...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210301300308
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the inhibitory effects of a topical combination product, cromolyn sodium (DSCG) 4% with the antihistamine, chlorpheniramine, with those of topical ketotifen 0.05% on the clinical allergic reaction induced by the conjunctival allergen challenge (CAC). METHODS:Ten allergic but non-active patients were...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/112067210301300202
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the relationship between movements of the posterior and anterior eye segments during arbitrary gaze shifts and to obtain information for monitoring fixation during radiotherapy for ocular diseases. METHODS:We examined eye movements of ten emmetropic volunteers in a 1.5 T magnetic resonance system....
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210301300212
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strabismus fixus is a rare condition and usually is of convergent type in which one or both eyes are anchored in a position of extreme adduction. Convergent type strabismus fixus is considered to be a congenital disorder and a part of congenital extraocular muscle fibrosis syndrome. Villasecca and Martinez described a...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210301300214
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Increased PGE2 production by the iris and ciliary body regulate intraocular pressure (IOP) in vivo. Various cholinergic and adrenergic compounds are traditionally used as antiglaucoma drugs, and their effect on IOP reduction is antagonised by cyclooxygenase inhibitors, indicating a role for eicosanoids in their...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210301300103
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a patient who developed diplopia, lagophthalmos and exposure keratopathy due to a large subconjunctival emphysema. METHODS:A 24-year-old man sustained an injury in his left eye from a compressed air hose. The patient complained of pain and diplopia. He underwent slit-lamp examination, funduscopy an...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210301300113
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To estimate the incidence of retinopathy of prematurity and other ocular problems in a population of preterm infants. METHODS:This retrospective study included all infants with gestational age (GA) <32 weeks and birth weight (BW) <1500 g cared for in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) over a period of nin...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210201200610
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficiency and safety of refractive lens exchange for the correction of high myopia. METHODS:We made a prospective study of the results of refractive lens exchange in 72 eyes that had undergone this surgical procedure between January 1996 and January 2001. Lens extraction by phacoemulsification...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210201200507
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of Escherichia coli endophthalmitis after trans-scleral resection of an uveal melanoma. METHODS:A large ciliary body melanoma was treated by trans-scleral resection and full-thickness sclerectomy because of epibulbar tumor extrusion, followed by adjuvant ruthenium plaque therapy. RESULTS:Two ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210201200517
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To verify the functional and anatomical results of retinal detachments related to choroidal coloboma. METHODS:Seven eyes with retinal detachment secondary to retinal breaks at the margin of or within a choroidal coloboma were analysed retrospectively. RESULTS:Scleral buckling was performed in five of the seve...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210201200408
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of monolateral preretinal fibrovascularproliferations in a young adult woman, who had suffered from incontinentia pigmenti (IP) during her first month of life. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:Circumscribed preretinal fibrovascular proliferations, adjacent to a mid-peripheral area of snail track ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210201200418
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect on lacrimal function and ocular complications in patients with severe acne vulgaris during systemic treatment with 13-cis-retinoic acid (isotretinoin). METHODS:Forty patients with acne vulgaris were treated with systemic isotretinoin at dosages of 0.5-1 mg/kg per day for two months. Full...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe eye health-care services provided by in patient Departments of Ophthalmology in Hungary as of 1998. METHODS:A standardised questionnaire was sent to all Hungarian in-patient ophthalmic departments. The response rate was 100%, and data from six university departments and 56 hospitals with ophthalmic...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210201200310
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To look for ophthalmologic abnormalities in 15 patients with Wolfram syndrome, also known as DIDMOAD syndrome (diabetes insipidus, diabetes mellitus, optic atrophy and deafness). METHODS:Fifteen patients from four inbred families diagnosed as having Wolfram syndrome at the National Center for Diabetes, Endocri...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210201200202
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To check whether three months' follow-up is sufficient to determine endothelial cell loss after cataract surgery and whether this value depends on preoperative central endothelial cell density. METHODS:A two-year prospective assessment of central endothelial cell density was done in 60 eyes after phacoemulsifi...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210201200106
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the long-term anatomical and functional results of balloon buckle surgery for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Twenty-five selected detachments with a single break or a group of breaks close together were treated with a temporary parabulbar balloon. Adhesion was obtained with t...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210101100410
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To present a new indicator that measures the sulci of the lacrimal lake of the eye according to the degrees of ocular abduction at which they vanish. This new approach will help determine the severity and progression of mucosal retraction in ocular surface diseases. METHODS:A total of 181 eyes of 94 healthy pe...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210101100303
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the functional results of macular surgery and determine pre-operative features associated with better final visual outcome. METHODS:Forty-two consecutive patients underwent surgical removal of subfoveal choroidal neovascularization (CNV), related to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in 8 eyes, de...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210101100313
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze angiographic changes in choroidal neovascular membranes (CNVM) after strontium-plaque (90Sr) irradiation for exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD) using masked measurement of the CNVM areas and a masked subjective comparison of CNVM size and leakage. METHODS:We studied the baseline, 3, 6,...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/EJO.2008.4739
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:While elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) is a major risk factor for glaucoma, only about 1% of patients with 25 mmHg develop the condition each year. Since a sizeable proportion of the ganglion cells are already lost when the visual field losses are apparent, the aim is to identify patients with elevated IOP i...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/112067210101102s05
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare topographic indices of surface regularity in dry eye patients and in normal subjects (controls) and to investigate the short-term effect of lacrimal punctal plugs on these indices in dry eye patients. METHODS:The surface regularity index (SRI) and surface asymmetry index (SAI) of the TMS-2 corneal t...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210101100202
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Anthrax is a rare infection transmitted to humans from animals or animal products. In cutaneous anthrax it may produce lesions of the eyelids which can lead to cicatricial ectropion. METHODS:We examined three women and five men with anthrax of the eyelids. Intravenous penicillin G was used alone as therapy. R...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210101100212
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze and compare the high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) runs of tear proteins from diabetic (DIDRY) and non-diabetic (DRY) dry-eye patients, and healthy subjects (CTRL). The patterns were analyzed using multivariate statistical methods. METHODS:Tears (total 56 eyes: CTRL: n=16, DIDRY: n=21, an...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210101100105
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We aimed to discuss the possible role of developmental embryologic factors in neural crest cells in the aetiology of keratoconus and Fuchs' heterochromic iridocyclitis by presenting this case. CASE REPORT:We diagnosed bilateral keratoconus and unilateral Fuchs' heterochromic iridocyclitis in a 19 year old wome...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210101100114
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Brimonidine is a lowering pressure agent currently used in glaucoma. This chronic degenerative condition is characterised by neuronal death, and an agent which offers neuroprotection may slow down or impede the progression of neuronal cell death. METHODS:The effects of brimonidine (BMD) on the short- and long-...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/EJO.2008.4056
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate perioperative changes in blood coagulation in patients undergoing retinal detachment surgery. MATERIALS:Prospective study of 56 patients, aged from 19 to 82 (mean +/- S.D. 53 +/- 16.8) years, undergoing retinal detachment surgery (encirclement with scleral buckling) under general anesthesia. Exclud...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210001000408
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the risk factors for posterior capsule rupture with or without vitreous loss (PCR +/- VL) in extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE). METHODS:The charts of 2794 consecutive patients who had ECCE with or without intraocular lens implantation between January 1992 and December 1997 were reviewed retr...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/112067210001000306
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the efficacy and safety of latanoprost monotherapy or dorzolamide and timolol in glaucoma patients inadequately controlled on adrenergic beta-receptor antagonist therapy. METHODS:A total of 164 patients with primary open-angle glaucoma, capsular glaucoma or ocular hypertension were included in a thr...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/EJO.2008.5687
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) is thought to play a pivotal role in the regulation of the wound healing process after glaucoma filtering surgery. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether platelet-derived growth factor isoforms (PDGF-AA, PDGF-BB), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210001000203
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00